THE NEEDLEBAR
NATIONAL SEWING MACHINES
By Claire Sherwell & Alan Quinn
The Main Model Types
2. Rotary Machines – One bobbin cover plate to the left of the machine. Serial number at base of upright pillar or on the underside of machine
Click on thumbnail images to see larger pictures
Model |
Size |
Body
Shape |
Spool
Pin |
Upper
Tension |
Stitch
Length Control |
Notes |
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Front |
Bed Screw |
(Eldredge Rotary) 1904-08
Early bobbin & case. The hook cover has curved edges, whereas all
later machines had rectangular hook cover plates. |
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder Center Arm - Raised |
Face Plate |
Bed Screw - lever |
(Pritzlaff) Not Reversew (National's name for reverse
sewing ability), |
|
Rotary A2 (no picture) |
Full |
Angular |
Shoulder Center Arm - Raised |
Face Plate |
Bed Screw - lever |
Law p122 |
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder Center Arm - Raised |
Face Plate |
Bed Screw - lever |
(R41) Modernized Rotary
A c1948: Reversew, separate reversing knob on bed. Non-electric. |
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Face Plate |
Bed Screw - lever |
Internal motor patented
Oct. 5, 1920 by Charles H'Doubler, later modifications. Electric, not Reversew. |
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder Center Arm - Raised |
Face Plate |
Bed Screw |
(1100) Hand crank c1929.
|
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Face Plate |
? |
(1120) Electric portable. |
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Face Plate |
Pillar - lever |
Electric model, motor
not built in, Reversew, krinkled finish. Light patented in 1935. Bed 14 5/8" long x 6 13/16". |
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Face Plate |
Pillar - lever |
(R40) Electric, Reversew
(no knob on bed of machine). c1949. |
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Face Plate |
Bed Screw - lever |
(Princess) Features of
R40 (electric Reversew without the reverse knob) and R41 (non-electric
Reversew with the reverse knob, but without the central spool pin towards
the center of the arm). Sub model version of the R41 with the Rotary B
body. Separate reversing lever knob on bed. |
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Face Plate - inside |
Pillar - lever |
"Rotary Bobbin Reversew
Wrinkle" finish (or perhaps Ward instead of Wrinkle). Electric. Howard Barber's 1938/9 patented opening faceplate with hidden light design for Montgomery Ward incorporated into this National model. Sold as Montgomery Ward. |
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Face Plate - inside |
Pillar - lever |
(RBR-2W) Reversew, electric. |
|
¾ sized |
Angular |
Rear |
Face Plate |
Bed Screw - front |
Made by Portman, not National,
and sold under various names. See Portman album in NeedleBar's Picture Library. |
|
¾ sized |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Face Plate |
Bed Screw |
1935. Aluminum body, motor
to front. Charles H'Doubler's thread control mechanism in the machine head. Sold as General Electric. |
|
Full |
Rounded |
Shoulder |
Face Plate |
Bed Screw |
(Eldredge Two Spool) Uses small spool of
thread in a canister 1914/1916 onwards. Serial numbers begin
with H, after inventor |
© 2008 The NeedleBar. All Rights Reserved.